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OxideJS/crates/oxide_compiler/src/counter.rs
T
2026-06-17 08:56:58 +08:00

856 lines
38 KiB
Rust

use oxide_parser::{
AssignmentOperator, ClassElement, Expression, ForStatementInit, MethodDefinitionKind, SimpleAssignmentTarget,
Statement, UnaryOperator, VariableDeclarationKind,
};
use crate::compiler::{is_side_effect_free, CompileCtx, Compiler, Label};
impl Compiler {
fn count_binding_pattern(&self, pattern: &oxide_parser::BindingPattern, ctx: &mut CompileCtx) {
match pattern {
oxide_parser::BindingPattern::BindingIdentifier(_) => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
oxide_parser::BindingPattern::ArrayPattern(ap) => {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_INIT
for elem in &ap.elements {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_DONE
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_NEXT
if let Some(inner) = elem {
self.count_binding_pattern(inner, ctx);
}
}
if let Some(rest) = &ap.rest {
self.count_rest_array(ctx);
self.count_binding_pattern(&rest.argument, ctx);
}
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_CLOSE
}
oxide_parser::BindingPattern::ObjectPattern(op) => {
for prop in &op.properties {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 5; // LOAD_VAR + LOAD_CONST + IC_GET_PROP + 3 ext
ctx.alloc_reg();
self.count_binding_pattern(&prop.value, ctx);
}
if let Some(rest) = &op.rest {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // REST_OBJECT + ext
self.count_binding_pattern(&rest.argument, ctx);
}
}
oxide_parser::BindingPattern::AssignmentPattern(ap) => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // LOAD_CONST undefined + STRICT_EQ
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP_IF_FALSE
self.count_expression(&ap.right, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR default
self.count_binding_pattern(&ap.left, ctx);
}
}
}
fn count_rest_array(&self, ctx: &mut CompileCtx) {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // rest
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // NEW_ARRAY
ctx.alloc_reg(); // idx
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST 0
ctx.alloc_reg(); // has
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // FOR_OF_DONE + JMP_IF_FALSE
ctx.alloc_reg(); // val
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_NEXT
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_ELEM
ctx.alloc_reg(); // inc tmp
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // INC_PRE + JMP
}
fn count_array_assignment(&self, ap: &oxide_parser::ArrayAssignmentTarget, ctx: &mut CompileCtx) {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_INIT
for elem in &ap.elements {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_DONE
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_NEXT
if elem.is_some() {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
}
if ap.rest.is_some() {
self.count_rest_array(ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_CLOSE
}
fn count_object_assignment(&self, op: &oxide_parser::ObjectAssignmentTarget, ctx: &mut CompileCtx) {
for _ in &op.properties {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 5; // LOAD_VAR + LOAD_CONST + IC_GET_PROP + 3 ext
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
if op.rest.is_some() {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // REST_OBJECT + ext
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
}
fn count_class(&self, class: &oxide_parser::Class, ctx: &mut CompileCtx) {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // ctor_reg
ctx.alloc_reg(); // proto_reg
if let Some(super_class) = &class.super_class {
self.count_expression(super_class, ctx);
}
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // LOAD_CONST ctor + NEW_OBJECT proto
if class.super_class.is_some() {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // parent prototype key
ctx.alloc_reg(); // parent prototype value
ctx.alloc_reg(); // __proto__ key
ctx.projected_pc += 5; // LOAD_CONST + GET_PROP + LOAD_CONST + two SET_PROP
}
ctx.alloc_reg(); // constructor key
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST "constructor"
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_PROP proto.constructor = ctor
ctx.alloc_reg(); // prototype key
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST "prototype"
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_PROP ctor.prototype = proto
for element in &class.body.body {
match element {
ClassElement::MethodDefinition(method) => {
let method = method.as_ref();
if matches!(method.kind, MethodDefinitionKind::Constructor) {
continue;
}
if matches!(method.key, oxide_parser::PropertyKey::PrivateIdentifier(_)) {
if method.r#static {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 3;
}
continue;
}
ctx.alloc_reg(); // key_reg
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
ctx.alloc_reg(); // method_reg
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // LOAD_CONST method + SET_HOME_OBJECT
match method.kind {
MethodDefinitionKind::Method => {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_PROP
}
MethodDefinitionKind::Get | MethodDefinitionKind::Set => {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // undefined placeholder
ctx.projected_pc += 3; // LOAD_CONST undefined + DEFINE_ACCESSOR + ext
}
MethodDefinitionKind::Constructor => {}
}
}
ClassElement::PropertyDefinition(prop) => {
let prop = prop.as_ref();
if prop.r#static {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // key_reg
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
if let Some(value) = &prop.value {
self.count_expression(value, ctx);
} else {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_PROP
}
}
ClassElement::StaticBlock(block) => {
for stmt in &block.body {
self.count_statement(stmt, ctx);
}
}
ClassElement::AccessorProperty(_) | ClassElement::TSIndexSignature(_) => {}
}
}
}
pub(crate) fn count_statement(&self, stmt: &Statement, ctx: &mut CompileCtx) {
match stmt {
Statement::ExpressionStatement(es) => {
self.count_expression(&es.expression, ctx);
}
Statement::VariableDeclaration(decl) => {
for d in &decl.declarations {
if let Some(init) = &d.init {
self.count_expression(init, ctx);
self.count_binding_pattern(&d.id, ctx);
} else {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // LOAD_CONST(undefined) + STORE_VAR
}
}
}
Statement::ReturnStatement(ret) => {
if let Some(arg) = &ret.argument {
self.count_expression(arg, ctx);
}
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // RETURN
}
Statement::IfStatement(ifs) => {
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
let else_label = Label::IfElse(id);
let end_label = Label::IfEnd(id);
self.count_expression(&ifs.test, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP_IF_FALSE
self.count_statement(&ifs.consequent, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg(); // result register
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR result <- consequent
if ifs.alternate.is_some() {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP (skip else)
}
ctx.label_map.insert(else_label, ctx.projected_pc);
if let Some(alt_stmt) = &ifs.alternate {
self.count_statement(alt_stmt, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR result <- alternate
}
ctx.label_map.insert(end_label, ctx.projected_pc);
}
Statement::WhileStatement(wh) => {
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
let start_label = Label::WhileStart(id);
let end_label = Label::WhileEnd(id);
ctx.label_map.insert(start_label, ctx.projected_pc);
self.count_expression(&wh.test, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP_IF_FALSE
self.count_statement(&wh.body, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP (backward)
ctx.label_map.insert(end_label, ctx.projected_pc);
}
Statement::DoWhileStatement(dw) => {
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
let start_label = Label::DoWhileStart(id);
let end_label = Label::DoWhileEnd(id);
ctx.label_map.insert(start_label, ctx.projected_pc);
self.count_statement(&dw.body, ctx);
self.count_expression(&dw.test, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP_IF_TRUE (backward)
ctx.label_map.insert(end_label, ctx.projected_pc);
}
Statement::ForStatement(fr) => {
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
let start_label = Label::ForStart(id);
let update_label = Label::ForUpdate(id);
let end_label = Label::ForEnd(id);
if let Some(init) = &fr.init {
if let Some(expr) = init.as_expression() {
self.count_expression(expr, ctx);
} else if let ForStatementInit::VariableDeclaration(decl) = init {
for d in &decl.declarations {
if let Some(init_expr) = &d.init {
self.count_expression(init_expr, ctx);
self.count_binding_pattern(&d.id, ctx);
} else {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // LOAD_CONST(undefined) + STORE_VAR
}
}
}
}
ctx.label_map.insert(start_label, ctx.projected_pc);
if let Some(test) = &fr.test {
self.count_expression(test, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP_IF_FALSE
}
self.count_statement(&fr.body, ctx);
ctx.label_map.insert(update_label, ctx.projected_pc);
if let Some(update) = &fr.update {
self.count_expression(update, ctx);
}
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP (backward)
ctx.label_map.insert(end_label, ctx.projected_pc);
}
Statement::ForInStatement(fi) => {
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
let start_label = Label::ForInStart(id);
let end_label = Label::ForInEnd(id);
self.count_expression(&fi.right, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_IN_INIT
ctx.label_map.insert(start_label, ctx.projected_pc);
ctx.projected_pc += 3; // FOR_IN_DONE + JMP_IF_FALSE + JMP cleanup
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_IN_NEXT
match &fi.left {
oxide_parser::ForStatementLeft::VariableDeclaration(decl) => {
for _d in &decl.declarations {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // STORE_VAR (value from FOR_IN_NEXT)
}
}
oxide_parser::ForStatementLeft::AssignmentTargetIdentifier(_) => {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // key register
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // STORE_VAR
}
_ => {}
}
self.count_statement(&fi.body, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP back to start
ctx.label_map.insert(end_label, ctx.projected_pc);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_IN_CLEANUP
}
Statement::ForOfStatement(fo) => {
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
let start_label = Label::ForOfStart(id);
let end_label = Label::ForOfEnd(id);
self.count_expression(&fo.right, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_INIT
ctx.label_map.insert(start_label, ctx.projected_pc);
ctx.alloc_reg(); // has_reg
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // FOR_OF_DONE + JMP_IF_FALSE
ctx.alloc_reg(); // val_reg
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_NEXT
match &fo.left {
oxide_parser::ForStatementLeft::VariableDeclaration(decl) => {
for d in &decl.declarations {
self.count_binding_pattern(&d.id, ctx);
}
}
oxide_parser::ForStatementLeft::AssignmentTargetIdentifier(_) => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
oxide_parser::ForStatementLeft::ArrayAssignmentTarget(ap) => {
self.count_array_assignment(ap, ctx);
}
oxide_parser::ForStatementLeft::ObjectAssignmentTarget(op) => {
self.count_object_assignment(op, ctx);
}
_ => {}
}
self.count_statement(&fo.body, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP back
ctx.label_map.insert(end_label, ctx.projected_pc);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // FOR_OF_CLOSE
}
Statement::SwitchStatement(sw) => {
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
let end_label = Label::SwitchEnd(id);
ctx.push_switch(end_label);
self.count_expression(&sw.discriminant, ctx);
let compare_reg_checkpoint = ctx.reg_checkpoint();
let cases = &sw.cases;
for case in cases.iter() {
if let Some(test) = &case.test {
self.count_expression(test, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // EQ
ctx.alloc_reg(); // eq result
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP_IF_TRUE
ctx.restore_reg_checkpoint(compare_reg_checkpoint);
}
}
let has_default = cases.iter().any(|c| c.test.is_none());
if !has_default {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP to SwitchEnd (no match)
}
for (case_idx, case) in cases.iter().enumerate() {
let case_label = Label::SwitchCase(id, case_idx as u32);
ctx.label_map.insert(case_label, ctx.projected_pc);
for s in &case.consequent {
self.count_statement(s, ctx);
}
}
ctx.label_map.insert(end_label, ctx.projected_pc);
ctx.pop_switch();
}
Statement::BreakStatement(_) => {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP
}
Statement::ContinueStatement(_) => {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP
}
Statement::BlockStatement(block) => {
for s in &block.body {
self.count_statement(s, ctx);
}
}
Statement::FunctionDeclaration(fd) => {
let name = if let Some(id) = &fd.id {
id.name.to_string()
} else {
return;
};
// Hoisting: declare function name as initialized
let func_reg = ctx.alloc_reg();
let _ = ctx.declare_initialized(&name, func_reg, VariableDeclarationKind::Var, false);
// Body is compiled in the emit pass only.
// FD emits LOAD_CONST(BytecodeFunc) + STORE_VAR
ctx.projected_pc += 2;
}
Statement::ClassDeclaration(class) => {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // class binding reg
self.count_class(class, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // STORE_VAR binding <- ctor
}
Statement::ThrowStatement(ts) => {
self.count_expression(&ts.argument, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // THROW
}
Statement::TryStatement(ts) => {
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
let catch_label = Label::CatchBody(id);
let try_end_label = Label::TryEnd(id);
let has_catch = ts.handler.is_some();
let has_finally = ts.finalizer.is_some();
ctx.alloc_reg(); // result_reg
if has_finally {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // TRY_FINALLY_BEGIN (before try body)
}
if has_catch {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // TRY_BEGIN (before try body)
}
for s in &ts.block.body {
self.count_statement(s, ctx);
}
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR result_reg (if try body has result)
if has_catch {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // TRY_END
}
let jmp_needed = has_catch || has_finally;
if jmp_needed {
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP
}
ctx.label_map.insert(catch_label, ctx.projected_pc);
if let Some(catch) = &ts.handler {
ctx.push_scope();
if let Some(_param) = &catch.param {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // STORE_VAR
}
for cs in &catch.body.body {
self.count_statement(cs, ctx);
}
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR result_reg (if catch body has result)
ctx.pop_scope();
}
if let Some(finally) = &ts.finalizer {
let finally_label = Label::FinallyBody(id);
ctx.label_map.insert(finally_label, ctx.projected_pc);
for fs in &finally.body {
self.count_statement(fs, ctx);
}
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR result_reg (if finally has result)
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // TRY_FINALLY_END
}
ctx.label_map.insert(try_end_label, ctx.projected_pc);
}
_ => {}
}
}
pub(crate) fn count_expression(&self, expr: &Expression, ctx: &mut CompileCtx) {
match expr {
Expression::BinaryExpression(bin) => {
let checkpoint = ctx.reg_checkpoint();
self.count_expression(&bin.left, ctx);
self.count_expression(&bin.right, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // ADD/SUB/MUL/DIV/etc.
if is_side_effect_free(&bin.left) && is_side_effect_free(&bin.right) {
ctx.restore_reg_checkpoint(checkpoint.saturating_add(1));
}
}
Expression::PrivateInExpression(pin) => {
self.count_expression(&pin.right, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2;
}
Expression::UnaryExpression(un) => {
match un.operator {
UnaryOperator::Delete => {
match &un.argument {
Expression::Identifier(_) => {
// SyntaxError at compile time, no bytecode cost
}
Expression::StaticMemberExpression(member) => {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // DELETE_PROP_STATIC + ext word
}
Expression::ComputedMemberExpression(member) => {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
self.count_expression(&member.expression, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // DELETE_PROP_DYNAMIC
}
_ => {}
}
}
_ => {
self.count_expression(&un.argument, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // NEG/TYPEOF/VOID/NOT
}
}
}
Expression::CallExpression(call) => {
if matches!(&call.callee, Expression::Super(_)) {
for arg in &call.arguments {
if let Some(expr) = arg.as_expression() {
self.count_expression(expr, ctx);
}
}
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // SUPER_CALL + arg_count ext word
return;
}
match &call.callee {
Expression::PrivateFieldExpression(member) => {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2;
}
Expression::StaticMemberExpression(member) => {
if matches!(&member.object, Expression::Super(_)) {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // this register
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR this
ctx.alloc_reg(); // key
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST key
ctx.alloc_reg(); // callee
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SUPER_GET_PROP
} else {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 5; // LOAD_VAR + IC_GET_PROP + 3 ext words
}
}
_ => {
self.count_expression(&call.callee, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
}
for arg in &call.arguments {
if let Some(expr) = arg.as_expression() {
self.count_expression(expr, ctx);
}
}
// CALL and CALL_NATIVE both carry 1 ext word for arg_count.
ctx.projected_pc += 2;
ctx.alloc_reg(); // result register
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR result <- regs[0]
}
Expression::AssignmentExpression(assign) => {
if let oxide_parser::AssignmentTarget::StaticMemberExpression(member) = &assign.left {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
self.count_expression(&assign.right, ctx);
if assign.operator != AssignmentOperator::Assign {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST key
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // IC_SET_PROP or COMPOUND_MEMBER_*
ctx.projected_pc += 3; // 3 IC ext words
} else if let oxide_parser::AssignmentTarget::ComputedMemberExpression(member) = &assign.left {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
self.count_expression(&member.expression, ctx);
self.count_expression(&assign.right, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_PROP_DYNAMIC
} else if let oxide_parser::AssignmentTarget::PrivateFieldExpression(member) = &assign.left {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
self.count_expression(&assign.right, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // LOAD_CONST private id + SET_PRIVATE
} else if let oxide_parser::AssignmentTarget::ArrayAssignmentTarget(ap) = &assign.left {
self.count_expression(&assign.right, ctx);
self.count_array_assignment(ap, ctx);
} else if let oxide_parser::AssignmentTarget::ObjectAssignmentTarget(op) = &assign.left {
self.count_expression(&assign.right, ctx);
self.count_object_assignment(op, ctx);
} else {
self.count_expression(&assign.right, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
}
Expression::ConditionalExpression(cond) => {
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
let else_label = Label::TernaryElse(id);
let end_label = Label::TernaryEnd(id);
self.count_expression(&cond.test, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP_IF_FALSE
self.count_expression(&cond.consequent, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg(); // result register
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR result <- consequent
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP to end
ctx.label_map.insert(else_label, ctx.projected_pc);
self.count_expression(&cond.alternate, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR result <- alternate
ctx.label_map.insert(end_label, ctx.projected_pc);
}
Expression::SequenceExpression(seq) => {
for e in &seq.expressions {
self.count_expression(e, ctx);
}
}
Expression::LogicalExpression(log) => {
self.count_expression(&log.left, ctx);
let is_simple = is_side_effect_free(&log.left) && is_side_effect_free(&log.right);
if is_simple {
self.count_expression(&log.right, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // AND/OR
} else {
use oxide_parser::LogicalOperator;
let id = ctx.next_label_id();
ctx.alloc_reg(); // dup register
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR (DUP)
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // JMP_IF_FALSE or JMP_IF_TRUE
self.count_expression(&log.right, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR (overwrite)
let skip_label = match log.operator {
LogicalOperator::And => Label::TernaryEnd(id),
LogicalOperator::Or => Label::TernaryElse(id),
LogicalOperator::Coalesce => Label::TernaryEnd(id),
};
ctx.label_map.insert(skip_label, ctx.projected_pc);
}
}
Expression::ObjectExpression(obj) => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // NEW_OBJECT
let prop_checkpoint = ctx.reg_checkpoint();
for prop in &obj.properties {
if let oxide_parser::ObjectPropertyKind::ObjectProperty(p) = prop {
if matches!(p.kind, oxide_parser::PropertyKind::Get | oxide_parser::PropertyKind::Set) {
self.count_expression(&p.value, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg(); // undefined getter/setter placeholder
ctx.projected_pc += 3; // LOAD_CONST undefined + DEFINE_ACCESSOR + ext
} else {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST key
self.count_expression(&p.value, ctx);
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_PROP
}
ctx.restore_reg_checkpoint(prop_checkpoint);
}
}
}
Expression::TemplateLiteral(tl) => {
// TemplateLiteral: N quasis (strings) + M expressions interleaved.
// Allocate 1 result reg + count expressions.
for expr in &tl.expressions {
self.count_expression(expr, ctx);
}
ctx.alloc_reg(); // result reg
let segment_count = tl.quasis.len() + tl.expressions.len();
// TEMPLATE_STR opcode + ext words (1 header + ceil(segments/1) per u32)
ctx.projected_pc += 1 + 1 + segment_count;
}
Expression::TaggedTemplateExpression(tt) => {
// Tagged template: tag expr + quasis as LOAD_CONST + expression args + CALL
// Consecutive arg registers at end (via LOAD_VAR copies)
self.count_expression(&tt.tag, ctx);
let quasi_count = tt.quasi.quasis.len();
// Each quasi: LOAD_CONST string + LOAD_CONST index + SET_ELEM
// for both cooked and raw arrays
for _ in 0..quasi_count {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // str_reg
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST string
ctx.alloc_reg(); // idx_reg
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST index
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_ELEM (cooked)
}
// Cooked array: alloc + NEW_ARRAY
ctx.alloc_reg(); // cooked_temp
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // NEW_ARRAY
for _ in 0..quasi_count {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // str_reg
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST string
ctx.alloc_reg(); // idx_reg
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST index
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_ELEM (raw)
}
// Raw array: alloc + NEW_ARRAY
ctx.alloc_reg(); // raw_temp
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // NEW_ARRAY
// Count expression arguments
for expr in &tt.quasi.expressions {
self.count_expression(expr, ctx);
}
// Consecutive arg slots: cooked_slot, raw_slot, N expr_slots
ctx.alloc_reg(); // cooked_slot
ctx.alloc_reg(); // raw_slot
for _ in &tt.quasi.expressions {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // expr_slot
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR
}
// LOAD_VAR for cooked and raw
ctx.projected_pc += 2;
// undefined this arg
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST
// CALL + ext word
ctx.projected_pc += 2;
// Result reg + LOAD_VAR
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR
}
Expression::ArrowFunctionExpression(_arrow) => {
// Arrow functions: alloc 1 register for the function value.
// Body is compiled in the emit pass only (same pattern as FE).
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST
}
Expression::FunctionExpression(_fe) => {
// No hoisting - function created at expression position.
// Body is compiled in the emit pass only.
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST
}
Expression::ClassExpression(class) => {
self.count_class(class, ctx);
}
Expression::NewExpression(ne) => {
// Count callee expression
self.count_expression(&ne.callee, ctx);
// Count arguments
for arg in &ne.arguments {
if let Some(expr) = arg.as_expression() {
self.count_expression(expr, ctx);
}
}
ctx.alloc_reg(); // result register
ctx.projected_pc += 2; // NEW_EXPRESSION + ext word
}
Expression::ArrayExpression(arr) => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // NEW_ARRAY
let elem_checkpoint = ctx.reg_checkpoint();
for elem in &arr.elements {
if let Some(e) = elem.as_expression() {
self.count_expression(e, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST index
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SET_ELEM
ctx.restore_reg_checkpoint(elem_checkpoint);
}
}
}
Expression::StaticMemberExpression(member) => {
if matches!(&member.object, Expression::Super(_)) {
ctx.alloc_reg(); // key
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST key
ctx.alloc_reg(); // this
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR this
ctx.alloc_reg(); // result
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // SUPER_GET_PROP
return;
}
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST key
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // IC_GET_PROP
ctx.projected_pc += 3; // 3 IC ext words
}
Expression::ComputedMemberExpression(member) => {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
self.count_expression(&member.expression, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // GET_PROP_DYNAMIC
}
Expression::PrivateFieldExpression(member) => {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 2;
}
Expression::ParenthesizedExpression(p) => {
self.count_expression(&p.expression, ctx);
}
Expression::ThisExpression(_) => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR from reg 254
}
Expression::Identifier(ident) => {
if CompileCtx::is_known_builtin(ident.name.as_str()) {
let _ = ctx.lookup_or_builtin(ident.name.as_str());
}
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_VAR
}
Expression::UpdateExpression(update) => match &update.argument {
SimpleAssignmentTarget::AssignmentTargetIdentifier(_) => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
SimpleAssignmentTarget::StaticMemberExpression(member) => {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // MEMBER_INC/MEMBER_DEC opcode
ctx.projected_pc += 3; // 3 IC ext words
}
SimpleAssignmentTarget::ComputedMemberExpression(member) => {
self.count_expression(&member.object, ctx);
self.count_expression(&member.expression, ctx);
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
_ => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
},
Expression::RegExpLiteral(_) => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1;
}
_ => {
ctx.alloc_reg();
ctx.projected_pc += 1; // LOAD_CONST or LOAD_VAR
}
}
}
}