314 lines
12 KiB
Rust
314 lines
12 KiB
Rust
//! 精确轮(Pass D):liveness 驱动的死指令 + 局部死 STORE_VAR 删除。
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//!
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//! 消费 `oxide_liveness::LiveInfo::inst_live_after` 判定(契约复用 contract.rs,不重复建分析引擎):
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//! - 通用规则:纯指令 def_reg 不在 live_after → 删(含寄存器复用死写,保守 use 计数抓不到)
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//! - STORE_VAR 特例(def_reg=None 不命中通用规则):非顶层 && b==Imm(0) && 槽非 escaped && 槽不在 live_after → 删
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//!
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//! label 目标保守保留;单遍不级联(保守轮已做连锁);nested 不递归。
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use oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode;
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use oxide_ir::operand::Operand;
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use oxide_ir::IRFunction;
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use oxide_liveness::LiveInfo;
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/// 单遍死指令标记:就地改写 `keep`(保活/删除标记),f 只读。
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pub(super) fn pass_dead_with_liveness(f: &IRFunction, live: &LiveInfo, keep: &mut [bool]) {
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// label 目标位图:label_pos 指向的 Inst 下标(照 iter_sweep:36-42,越界防御性忽略)
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let mut label_target = vec![false; f.insts.len()];
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for pos in f.label_pos.iter().flatten() {
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if let Some(t) = label_target.get_mut(*pos) {
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*t = true;
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}
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}
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// escaped 槽位图:nested 树 LOAD_VAR.a / STORE_VAR.rd 直引的父槽(父 liveness 看不到
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// 跨函数读,删 STORE_VAR 后子模块会读陈旧/undefined 槽)
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let mut max_reg: usize = 0;
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for inst in &f.insts {
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if let Some(d) = inst.def_reg() {
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max_reg = max_reg.max(d as usize);
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}
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for u in inst.use_regs() {
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max_reg = max_reg.max(u as usize);
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}
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}
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let mut escaped_slot = vec![false; max_reg + 1];
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super::iter_sweep::collect_escaped_slots(&f.nested, &mut escaped_slot);
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// 单遍扫描:不级联(删 STORE_VAR 后 a 源残留死纯代码无害,保守轮已做连锁)
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for (i, inst) in f.insts.iter().enumerate() {
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if !keep[i] || label_target[i] {
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continue;
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}
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let after = &live.inst_live_after[i];
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let not_live_after = |r: u32| !after.get(r as usize).copied().unwrap_or(false);
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// 通用规则:纯指令结果不被后续使用 → 删(is_pure=false 已防 CALL/SPILL/UNSPILL)
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if let Some(r) = inst.def_reg() {
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if not_live_after(r) && inst.is_pure(f) {
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keep[i] = false;
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continue;
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}
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}
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// STORE_VAR 特例:def_reg=None 不命中通用规则,单独判定(四条件全满足才删)。
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// 槽活度条件是必须的:`var y=1; return y` 删掉 STORE_VAR 会让 LOAD_VAR 读到
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// 陈旧/undefined 槽(vreg 化 + RegAlloc 复用后脏槽)。
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if inst.op == OpCode::STORE_VAR {
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let slot = match inst.rd {
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Operand::Reg(s) => s as usize,
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_ => continue,
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};
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let deletable = !f.is_top_level // 顶层赋值全局可观察,不可删
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&& matches!(inst.b, Operand::Imm(0)) // const 赋值 b=1 抛 TypeError,不可删
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&& !escaped_slot.get(slot).copied().unwrap_or(false) // nested 直读槽不可动
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&& not_live_after(slot as u32); // 槽无后续读(vreg 复用后脏槽风险)
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if deletable {
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keep[i] = false;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use crate::dce_precise;
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use oxide_ir::inst::Inst;
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/// helper:稀疏号集 → bitset live_after。
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fn live_sets(after: &[&[u32]], reg_count: usize) -> Vec<Vec<bool>> {
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after
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.iter()
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.map(|set| {
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let mut v = vec![false; reg_count + 1];
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for &r in *set {
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v[r as usize] = true;
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}
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v
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})
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.collect()
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}
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fn run_precise(f: &mut IRFunction, after: &[&[u32]], reg_count: usize) {
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let mut live = LiveInfo::new();
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live.inst_live_after = live_sets(after, reg_count);
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dce_precise(f, &live);
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}
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/// 精确轮标志性测试:寄存器复用后被后写杀死的死写(保守 use 计数抓不到)。
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#[test]
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fn reuse_killed_dead_write_deleted() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::ADD,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::Reg(1),
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Operand::Reg(2),
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));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::ADD,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::Reg(3),
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Operand::Reg(4),
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));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::RETURN,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::None,
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Operand::None,
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));
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// inst_live_after = [{3,4}, {5}, {}]:inst0 def 5 在 live_after[0] 无 5(后写杀死)
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run_precise(&mut f, &[&[3, 4], &[5], &[]], 5);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 2, "死写(前一个 ADD)应被删");
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}
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/// 局部死 STORE_VAR 删除(四条件全满足)。
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#[test]
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fn local_dead_store_var_deleted() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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f.insts.push(Inst::load_const(Operand::Reg(1), 0));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::STORE_VAR,
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Operand::Reg(2),
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Operand::Reg(1),
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Operand::Imm(0),
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));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::RETURN,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::None,
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Operand::None,
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));
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// is_top_level 默认 false;inst_live_after = [{1,5}, {5}, {}]
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run_precise(&mut f, &[&[1, 5], &[5], &[]], 5);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 2, "局部死 STORE_VAR 应被删(LOAD_CONST 单遍不级联保留)");
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}
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/// 顶层 STORE_VAR 永不删(顶层赋值全局可观察)。
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#[test]
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fn top_level_store_var_kept() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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f.is_top_level = true;
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f.insts.push(Inst::load_const(Operand::Reg(1), 0));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::STORE_VAR,
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Operand::Reg(2),
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Operand::Reg(1),
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Operand::Imm(0),
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));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::RETURN,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::None,
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Operand::None,
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));
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run_precise(&mut f, &[&[1, 5], &[5], &[]], 5);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 3, "顶层 STORE_VAR 不可删");
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}
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/// escaped 槽 STORE_VAR 永不删(nested 直读)。
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#[test]
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fn escaped_slot_store_var_kept() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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f.insts.push(Inst::load_const(Operand::Reg(1), 0));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::STORE_VAR,
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Operand::Reg(2),
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Operand::Reg(1),
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Operand::Imm(0),
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));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::RETURN,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::None,
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Operand::None,
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));
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let mut sub = IRFunction::new();
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sub.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::LOAD_VAR,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::Reg(2),
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Operand::None,
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));
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f.nested.push(sub);
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run_precise(&mut f, &[&[1, 5], &[5], &[]], 5);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 3, "被嵌套函数直引的 escaped 槽 STORE_VAR 不可删");
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}
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/// const 赋值路径 b=1 保留(运行时抛 TypeError 可观察)。
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#[test]
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fn const_guard_store_var_kept() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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f.insts.push(Inst::load_const(Operand::Reg(1), 0));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::STORE_VAR,
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Operand::Reg(2),
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Operand::Reg(1),
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Operand::Imm(1),
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));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::RETURN,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::None,
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Operand::None,
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));
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run_precise(&mut f, &[&[1, 5], &[5], &[]], 5);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 3, "b=1 const 赋值路径不可删");
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}
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/// label 目标指令永不删。
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#[test]
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fn label_target_inst_never_deleted() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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f.insts.push(Inst::load_const(Operand::Reg(1), 0)); // label 0 目标,纯且结果未用
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::RETURN,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::None,
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Operand::None,
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));
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f.label_pos = vec![Some(0)];
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run_precise(&mut f, &[&[5], &[]], 5);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 2, "label 目标指令不可删");
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}
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/// SPILL/UNSPILL 永不删(is_pure=false);活 MOV 保留。
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#[test]
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fn spill_unspill_never_deleted_mov_kept_when_live() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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f.insts.push(Inst::inst_spill(Operand::Reg(1), 0));
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f.insts.push(Inst::inst_unspill(Operand::Reg(2), 0));
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f.insts.push(Inst::inst_mov(Operand::Reg(3), Operand::Reg(2)));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::RETURN,
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Operand::Reg(3),
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Operand::None,
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Operand::None,
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));
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run_precise(&mut f, &[&[], &[2], &[3], &[]], 5);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 4, "SPILL/UNSPILL 永不删,活 MOV 保留");
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}
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/// 过期 LiveInfo 维度守卫:直接 return 零删除。
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#[test]
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fn stale_liveinfo_no_op() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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f.insts.push(Inst::load_const(Operand::Reg(1), 0));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::STORE_VAR,
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Operand::Reg(2),
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Operand::Reg(1),
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Operand::Imm(0),
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));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::RETURN,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::None,
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Operand::None,
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));
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let live = LiveInfo::new(); // 空 LiveInfo:维度不符
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dce_precise(&mut f, &live);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 3, "过期 LiveInfo 不得删除任何指令");
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}
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/// 收敛性:单遍不级联设计下,重复跑会逐轮收敛(删 STORE_VAR 后其源 LOAD_CONST 变死),
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/// 收敛到不动点后不再改变。
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#[test]
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fn dce_precise_converges() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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f.insts.push(Inst::load_const(Operand::Reg(1), 0));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::STORE_VAR,
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Operand::Reg(2),
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Operand::Reg(1),
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Operand::Imm(0),
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));
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f.insts.push(Inst::new(
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oxide_bytecode::opcode::OpCode::RETURN,
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Operand::Reg(5),
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Operand::None,
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Operand::None,
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));
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// 第一遍:手填 live(STORE_VAR 死)
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run_precise(&mut f, &[&[1, 5], &[5], &[]], 5);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 2, "第一遍删 STORE_VAR");
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// 第二遍:重算 live → LOAD_CONST 变死
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let cfg = oxide_cfg::build_cfg(&f);
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let live = oxide_liveness::liveness(&f, &cfg);
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dce_precise(&mut f, &live);
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assert_eq!(f.insts.len(), 1, "第二遍删 LOAD_CONST(级联收敛)");
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let after2 = f.insts.clone();
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// 第三遍:不动点,不再改变
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let cfg = oxide_cfg::build_cfg(&f);
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let live = oxide_liveness::liveness(&f, &cfg);
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dce_precise(&mut f, &live);
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assert_eq!(f.insts, after2, "第三遍不再删除(收敛)");
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}
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/// 空函数退化。
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#[test]
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fn empty_function_unchanged() {
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let mut f = IRFunction::new();
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let live = LiveInfo::new();
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dce_precise(&mut f, &live);
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assert!(f.insts.is_empty());
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}
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}
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